Moreover, probiotics have gained popularity as a beneficial food additive. Found in fermented foods such as yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut, probiotics are live bacteria that confer health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts. They support gut health, enhance immune function, and may even improve mental health by influencing the gut-brain axis. As awareness of gut health grows, more food products are fortified with these good bacteria, making it easier for consumers to incorporate them into their diets.
In the industrial sector, phosphoric acid is a crucial component in the production of various chemicals. It serves as an essential feedstock for the manufacture of phosphate esters, which are used as flame retardants, plasticizers, and surfactants. Its use in the preparation of phosphates and polyphosphates further underscores its importance in various chemical processes, including the production of detergents, ceramics, and metal treatments. In these applications, phosphoric acid acts as a catalyst, a pH adjuster, or a component of buffer solutions.
