Submarine hammer drilling represents a significant advancement in underwater drilling technology, offering effective and efficient solutions for a variety of applications. Its capacity to penetrate tough materials, versatility in use, and adaptability to different projects underscore its importance in maritime engineering and natural resource exploration. As industries continue to evolve and adapt to the demands of underwater construction and resource extraction, submarine hammer drilling will undeniably play a pivotal role in shaping the future of marine operations. The continued research and innovation in this field will likely expand its capabilities and applications, ensuring that it remains a crucial technique in the modern engineering landscape.
Чулуу бутлуурын бүтцийн талаар ярихдаа, плита нь нийтдээ хоёр үйлдэлтэй - нэг нь бутлах, нөгөө нь жийгдэх үйлдэл. Эхний үйлдэл нь өндөр даралтаар чулууг таслах бөгөөд хоёрдахь үйлдэл нь жижиг хэсгүүдийг цуглуулах, боловсруулах зориулалттай. Плитагийн дотоод бүтэц нь блок, хагас хагас, тал дундын хэлбэртэй байх боломжтой бөгөөд энэ нь түүний гүйцэтгэлд нөлөөлдөг.
Down the hole (DTH) drilling rigs are specialized drilling equipment used mainly in mining, quarrying, and construction industries. They play a crucial role in the drilling process, enabling the creation of deep, precise boreholes for various applications. With their ability to perform efficiently in challenging geological conditions, DTH rigs have become indispensable tools in the extraction of resources and in the setup of infrastructure.
The DTH hammer operates through compressed air, which is pumped through a series of valves and chambers within the hammer. When the air pressure builds up, it drives a piston that strikes the drill bit, creating a powerful force that breaks the material. This process continues in rapid succession, allowing the drill bit to penetrate the ground efficiently. The design of the DTH hammer allows for a larger drop height of the piston than traditional rotary drills, resulting in higher impact energy and better drilling performance.
2. Technological Innovation The pump manufacturing industry is continually evolving, with advancements in materials, design, and efficiency. Suppliers that invest in research and development are more likely to offer innovative products that can withstand the demanding conditions of drilling operations. Features like variable speed control, improved hydraulic efficiency, and enhanced wear resistance are highly desirable.
(1) When using the drilling rig to drill, the driver should be placed in the drilling position, so that the front end is against the rock, and the distribution should be careful to let the drilling rig move forward, so that the drill bit touches the rock; When opening the hole, first quietly let the drilling rig drive, when the drill rod is in place in the rock, it is allocated to the full open position.
(2) Before starting the drilling rig, check whether the charging pressure of the accumulator is normal; Check whether the scouring water pressure and the lubricating air pressure can be; Check whether there is sufficient lubricating oil in the lubricator, and whether the oil supply is appropriate; Check the reverse tendency of the oil pump motor. (3) If the drilling rig cannot open the hole smoothly, it should first assign the rock drill to retreat, and then let the rock drill move forward to open the hole from the beginning.
(4) When replacing the drill bit, the drill bit should be gently pressed against the rock, so that the motor of the drill can be reversed to complete the sensitive unloading head.
(5) The inspection of hydraulic components can only be prevented under the condition of pole cleaning, and after the connecting tissue is removed, it must be quickly plugged with the cleaning tightly matched plug. Before the repaired rock drill is used from scratch, it is necessary to circulate the hydraulic oil into the oil circuit to wash the components of the hydraulic system.
(6) The oil level and oil supply of the lubricator should be checked regularly; The gear with reverse structure is regularly filled with high-temperature grease; Check the oil level in the lubricating oil tank regularly and remove the dirt in the oil tank
Additionally, submarine hammer drilling is a versatile technique, suitable for various applications, including the installation of underwater pipelines, foundations for offshore structures, and the recovery of geological samples for research and analysis. This adaptability makes it an essential tool in the fields of marine engineering, environmental research, and resource extraction.